Determining the purity of a Shih Tzu involves assessing several key physical characteristics, including height, overall conformation, and bone structure. These factors can help distinguish a purebred Shih Tzu from a mixed-breed or less standard example.
1. Height and Weight Considerations
Shih Tzus are classified as a small breed, and purebreds adhere to specific height and weight standards. Generally, an adult Shih Tzu will stand approximately 27 centimeters tall and weigh no more than seven kilograms. Deviations from these measurements, whether the dog is too tall, too short, too heavy, or too thin, can indicate it may not be a purebred. A purebred Shih Tzu will also display a well-proportioned and balanced physique, reflecting overall harmonious physical development. This is a vital characteristic when you are looking for a pure Shih Tzu.
2. Overall Conformation and Appearance
The overall appearance of a purebred Shih Tzu is characterized by a balanced body structure. The neck seamlessly blends into the shoulders, and the neck is relatively short. The body is sturdy, with a slightly rectangular shape where the body length is slightly longer than the height at the shoulders. This harmonious body structure is very important in identifying a pure breed.
3. Gait and Movement
Whether you are observing a Shih Tzu puppy or an adult, pay close attention to its gait. Purebred Shih Tzus exhibit a consistent and coordinated stride. Their limbs are well-muscled and strong. If the dog's movement appears unsteady or awkward, it might suggest the dog is not a purebred. The smooth movement indicates a healthy and pure lineage.
4. Bone Structure and Coat Density
Purebred Shih Tzus have a substantial bone structure and a thick, luxurious coat. When assessing a puppy or adult, gently palpate its paws and lower legs. A strong, robust bone structure is an indicator of a higher quality, purebred dog. A finer bone structure can be a sign of a less standard breed. In addition to the bone structure, a purebred Shih Tzu will possess a dense and glossy coat. The fur should be vibrant, healthy, and not prone to dryness or breakage. A sparse coat lacking luster could indicate a mix breed and not a pure one. These are crucial factors to examine when assessing the pedigree of a Shih Tzu.
Understanding the Shih Tzu Puppy's Awkward Phase
The awkward stage in a Shih Tzu puppy typically spans from 3 to 8 months of age, lasting about five months. During this period of rapid growth and development, the puppy's body proportions, physical appearance, and breed-specific traits may be less pronounced or even seem unbalanced. This is completely normal and should not worry you. Many owners find their puppies less appealing at this age, hence the term "awkward". As the puppy's growth stabilizes, breed characteristics will become more apparent, and the dog will start to look more refined and attractive. Therefore, owners should not be overly concerned during this phase. This stage is just a natural part of the Shih Tzu’s growth journey.Follow us for updates:Pet Training
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